Utility rates & providers in Alachua County, FL

Representative example: Gainesville (1,000 kWh + 5,000 gal)

Alachua County is dominated by Gainesville—home to the University of Florida, UF Health, and Gainesville Regional Utilities (GRU)—but unincorporated addresses and smaller municipalities often use completely different electric, water, and solid-waste programs.

Total estimated monthly utilities

$247.23

Estimated average monthly utilities in Gainesville are ~$247.23 (1,000 kWh + 5,000 gal assumptions). Average water bill estimate: ~$23.58/mo at 5,000 gallons.

Data freshness: last verified 2026-04-14. County overview narrative last verified 2026-03-30.

Data freshness: 2026-04-14
  • Electric $136.60 (55%)
  • Water $23.58 (10%)
  • Sewer $47.75 (19%)
  • Trash $39.30 (16%)

Utilities here are about 5% lower than the Florida city average, driven mainly by water.

  • In Florida, cooling demand often makes electric the largest share of the bill.
  • City-provided trash is billed at a monthly fee ($39.30 in our estimate).

Inside the city, GRU publishes consolidated residential electric, water, wastewater, and city solid-waste charges on its adopted FY26 rate sheet; outside GRU’s service territory many rural and suburban meters are served by Clay Electric Cooperative with FPSC-reviewed cooperative schedules and a monthly Power Cost Adjustment that moves with wholesale power costs.

Drinking water may be GRU, the City of Newberry’s municipal utility for in-town accounts, another retail water provider, or a private well; sanitary sewer may be GRU wastewater or an onsite septic system permitted through Alachua County. Solid waste is especially jurisdiction-specific: Gainesville bills curbside refuse through GRU, while unincorporated Alachua County operates county-managed curbside in designated areas (Pay-As-You-Throw cart sizing on tax bills) and subscription pockets that may use franchise haulers such as GFL Environmental—confirm with the Office of Waste Collection before budgeting.

Utility breakdown by service

Line-item style summary for Alachua County—figures are from the county overview below, not copied from a single city page. Jurisdiction notes, narrative, and official sources follow in each card.

Electricity

Confirmed

Confirmed — GRU municipal schedules in Gainesville; Clay Electric Schedule R materials for many unincorporated meters

Gainesville Regional Utilities files detailed residential electric charges—including customer, energy, and fuel adjustment line items reviewed annually in its municipal process—with FY26 summaries published on gru.com. Those schedules apply to qualifying GRU electric customers, not the entire county.

Clay Electric Cooperative serves a large North Central Florida footprint; published residential summaries describe access charges, energy rates by season, and a Power Cost Adjustment riders must track monthly. Many Alachua County addresses outside the GRU core show Clay (or, less commonly, another investor-owned or cooperative logo) on the bill header. The City of Newberry also retails municipal electric power in parts of its limits—verify whether your meter is city, GRU, or cooperative.

Because GRU and Clay recover power differently, a 1,000 kWh month modeled on the Gainesville city page is not portable to a Trenton or Jonesville route—open the provider that actually serves your meter.

Official sources

Water

Confirmed

Confirmed — GRU retail water in its service area; other retailers & wells elsewhere

GRU’s FY26 sheet lists residential water customer charges and volumetric tiers for meters it serves; stormwater or related fees may appear as separate line items depending on address.

The City of Newberry operates electric, water, wastewater, and solid refuse for qualifying municipal accounts, but its own application materials note that city electric is not available throughout the entire city limits—confirm the utility logo on your closing disclosure.

Rural parcels frequently rely on permitted wells or small community systems; verify the legal water supplier on your closing documents and annual bill, not the mailing-city name alone.

Official sources

Sewer / wastewater

Confirmed

Confirmed — GRU wastewater for served accounts; septic oversight elsewhere

GRU wastewater charges track adopted volumetric schedules for metered accounts it bills; always round volumetrics per the utility’s definitions before comparing to a neighbor’s bill.

Properties on septic systems are regulated under Alachua County Environmental Protection permitting and maintenance expectations—there is typically no GRU sewer volumetric line item until you connect to public sewer.

If you are annexed or connect to a central system, expect one-time capacity or connection fees in addition to monthly commodity charges.

Official sources

Trash & recycling

Confirmed

Confirmed — Gainesville curbside via GRU billing vs Alachua County Office of Waste Collection programs

Gainesville publishes curbside cart rates that GRU bills on the utility statement for qualifying city refuse customers—see the city’s Public Works solid-waste pages for cart sizes and included services.

Unincorporated Alachua County provides curbside collection in designated service areas Monday–Thursday, operates Pay-As-You-Throw cart sizing with fees often appearing on property-tax bills, and maintains rural collection centers; some subscription-only areas contract directly with franchise haulers such as GFL Environmental.

Contact the county Office of Waste Collection at 352-338-3233 (or the email published on the county solid-waste pages) if you are unsure whether you are in a county cart area, a subscription pocket, or a municipality with its own program.

Official sources

Summaries rely on GRU’s published FY26 residential schedule, Clay Electric’s published rate summaries, City of Gainesville solid-waste materials, City of Newberry utility pages, and Alachua County solid-waste and environmental protection publications as of the last verified date. Wells, septic, subscription haulers, and multi-family billing require parcel-specific confirmation.

Check Internet pricing & availability in Alachua County

Internet service varies widely—many providers, different plans, introductory offers, and bundles make it hard to compare apples to apples. That's why we don't estimate internet on this page like we do for electric, water, sewer, and trash. Use our tool to compare providers for your address or ZIP code.

Total estimated monthly utilities

$247.23

Gainesville

What changes your bill most?

  • Electric is about 55% of your estimated utilities here.
  • Every 100 kWh changes your total by about $11.96.
  • Each additional 1,000 gallons of water adds about $10.22 to your water and sewer bills combined (water ~$2.80 + wastewater ~$7.42).
  • How to save on utility bills in Gainesville

Assumptions

  • Electric: 1,000 kWh/month
  • Water: 5,000 gallons/month

What these labels mean

  • Confirmed — From this area's rate schedule.
  • Benchmark — From an official typical bill or PSC comparative statistic; not every meter will match.
  • Delivery only — Regulated delivery charges only (e.g. Texas); supply varies by plan.
  • Estimated — From other or incomplete sources; use as a rough guide.
Sources

Full line-item breakdown: Gainesville utility page. County overview cards above cite additional regional sources.

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Cities in Alachua County

Estimated monthly utility totals

Totals use each city's modeled usage and tariffs on file—see the city page for electric, water, sewer, and trash breakdowns.

CityEst. total/mo
Gainesville (illustrative pattern)$247.23

More in Florida

FAQ

We use base charges and per-unit rates from official provider and municipal sources for each city in Alachua County. Electric often references Florida Power & Light (FPL) tariff or Florida PSC comparative statistics where applicable; water, sewer, and trash use city, county, or authority rate schedules. Each city page shows assumed usage (kWh, gallons) and source links.
In Florida, unincorporated county utility systems, special districts, and municipal utilities can bill very differently—even inside the same county. Trash may be city-contracted, county solid waste, or private subscription. Always match your bill to the provider named on the statement.
Each city page shows a 'last verified' date and links to official sources. County overview pages include additional sources for unincorporated service areas. Confirm current rates on the provider's or government's website before making decisions.
GRU is the municipal utility for Gainesville’s incorporated electric service territory, while Clay Electric Cooperative serves many addresses in unincorporated Alachua County and surrounding counties. Electric territory follows franchise and service-area assignments—not the county name on your mail.
No. We merge provider-reported residential filings from two sample coordinates: Gainesville’s modeled city point and a second point west near Newberry (29.6464°N, 82.6114°W). FCC data is still address-specific; use the comparison tool and confirm with providers before ordering.

Learn more

For tips on understanding your bill, comparing cities, and how electric and utility rates work by state, see our blog. Compare Gainesville with another city side-by-side, or see how we calculate estimates.