Average Utility Costs in California

Typical monthly utility costs in California are about $578.68/mo, based on 1,000 kWh of electricity and 5,000 gallons of water (plus sewer and trash where available). Compare California cities below to find cheaper vs more expensive areas.

Average Monthly Utility Costs in California

The average utility bill in California is estimated at $578.68 per month, a typical total assembled from median city estimates for electricity, water, sewer, and trash. To reflect a more typical bill across cities (and reduce the impact of outliers), these "average" values use the median of city estimates.

Electric (1,000 kWh)
$440.00
Median city estimate
Water (5,000 gal)
$57.93
Median of non-$0 cities — Some cities show $0 when no municipal rate is published or service varies by address; this is the median of cities with a reported rate.
Sewer
$37.15
Median of non-$0 cities — Some cities show $0 when no municipal rate is published or service varies by address; this is the median of cities with a reported rate.
Trash
$43.60
Median of non-$0 cities — Some cities show $0 when no municipal rate is published or service varies by address; this is the median of cities with a reported rate.
Typical total (assembled from medians)
$578.68
Alternate view: Median of city totals: $556.40

Assumptions: 1,000 kWh/month and 5,000 gallons/month (where applicable). "Average" values represent the median city estimate; water/sewer/trash medians exclude $0 entries when service or published rates vary by address. Actual bills vary by usage, fees, and provider.

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Utility providers in California

In the cities we cover, electric is provided by Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E) (San Francisco, San Jose, Fresno); Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP) (Los Angeles); San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) (San Diego); and Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) (Sacramento). PG&E and SDG&E are investor-owned; LADWP and SMUD are municipal. California rates are among the highest in the nation, with tiered and time-of-use structures common. Our estimates use each utility's published rate at 1,000 kWh. City pages show sources and last-verified dates.

See which electric, water, sewer, and trash providers serve different areas of California, along with typical residential rate information and sources.

View utility providers in California

These rankings are estimates for comparison at 1,000 kWh. For the full breakdown (electric, water, sewer, trash) by city, use the comparison table below.

Cheapest electric rates in California

Top 5 cities with the lowest estimated electric bill at 1,000 kWh. See the comparison table below for all cities.

Most expensive total utility monthly cost in California

Top 5 cities with the highest estimated total (electric + water + sewer + trash). See the comparison table for all cities.

Compare all cities

Estimated monthly costs by city, sorted by total (highest first). Same assumed usage (1,000 kWh, 5,000 gal) everywhere. 11 cities; 10 per page.

CityCountyElectricWaterSewerTrashTotalView
San FranciscoSan Francisco County$470.00$91.66$126.65$52.75$741.06View San Francisco details →
San DiegoSan Diego County$509.22$92.38$48.87$43.60$694.07View San Diego details →
San JoseSanta Clara County$470.00$98.55$50.42$54.51$673.48View San Jose details →
OaklandAlameda County$440.00$79.55$37.15$72.55$629.25View Oakland details →
StocktonSan Joaquin County$440.00$57.93$52.00$48.50$598.43View Stockton details →
FresnoFresno County$470.00$25.15$25.75$35.50$556.40View Fresno details →
BakersfieldKern County$443.60$34.21$19.92$22.00$519.73View Bakersfield details →
Los AngelesLos Angeles County$314.63$73.41$56.87$36.32$481.22View Los Angeles details →
Long BeachLos Angeles County$350.00$44.42$10.50$51.41$456.33View Long Beach details →
SacramentoSacramento County$245.90$47.19$25.35$43.24$361.68View Sacramento details →

California counties

View estimated utility costs by county. Each county page lists cities and a comparison table of monthly estimates.

Compare with nearby states

Compare utility costs in California with neighboring states.

FAQ – Utilities in California

California electric rates vary widely by provider and city. Some cities are served by investor-owned utilities such as PG&E, while others (including Los Angeles) are served by municipal utilities like LADWP. To enable fair city-to-city comparison, we estimate electric costs using a standardized 1,000 kWh monthly usage and a representative residential rate based on the serving utility or published benchmarks. Actual bills vary by plan, tier, climate zone, and time-of-use selection.
Electric varies by provider (PG&E, LADWP, and others). Water, sewer, and trash are set by each city or county—San Francisco (SFPUC, Recology), San Jose (municipal), Los Angeles (LADWP, city services), and others each have different rate structures. We show sources and last-verified dates on every city page.
We estimate four components: electric (using a standardized 1,000 kWh residential usage and a representative rate for the serving utility), water (base + volumetric where available), sewer (flat, tiered, or capacity/commodity), and trash (monthly fee). Each city page shows assumptions and sources so you can compare cities fairly. Some cities may use provisional estimates until official rate schedules are published.
Each city page links to official sources and shows last-verified dates. The Utility providers page lists California utilities and the cities they serve. Use the city search or county links to drill down to a specific area.